This is a world going through explosion of information. In this world of ours, media needs great stories and we Peeping Toms of the world, yes 6 billion plus of us, are never tired of celebrity news. Incessant news has changed politicians into great performing artists on the stage.
The summits of the world have become like great opera shows. Younger leaderships have replaced the genre of older, dull and dreary leaderships of Chirac, Kohl and Bush. While on the Arab stage, old leaderships continue with their associated diatribes. G20/Nato and Doha Arab summit provided to me an interesting glance into the insecurities of what appears to be very self-assured men. These are interesting times for extravaganza watchers like us - from Mitterrand, Thatcher, Reagan and Gorbachev days, time has travelled forward to Sarkozy, Brown, Obama and Dmitry Medvedev. The quartet of power's average age has dropped by 20 years from 71 to 51. Younger leaders bring colourful spouses into the equation and this has changed the nature of the cocktail. Gaddafi brings colorful tent-like robes in otherwise male dominated colorless Arab summits.
These are Kings, Presidents and Prime Ministers representing serious nations but, behind the scenes, some of them act immature, juvenile, and stubborn. Containing these jumbo egos under one roof is no small occupation! I sometimes agonize over how unpretentious Excel or Doha summit settings could even contain these bunch of megalomaniacs.
It was an eighth living wonder to watch so many egos contained precariously without the conference exploding, rather, it was astounding. G20 was not the only summit that was full of drama; more agonizing than watching the G-20 summit was keeping tabs on the Arab League's summit in Doha. King Abdullah was expected to demonstrate the kingdom's crucial role in global affairs; first, at the Arab summit in Doha, where he tried to block Iranian influence through Syrian and Palestinian proxies, then at the London G-20 meeting, where Saudi Arabia was asked to help boost the International Monetary Fund's reserves to help countries badly hit by the world economic crisis.
Why grownups act like kids is the purpose of this critique. Watching grownups at loggerheads with each other in Doha was the impression that the Arab world got. I studied the nature of the leaderships in the Arab summit and G-20. I followed the two events very ardently during the course of the week. As a researcher of international politics, it intrigues me into interpreting happenings around me. Sarkozy and Merkel's side circus, with Berlusconi's acrobatics, kept G20 participants thoroughly riveted. Man rarely ever grows up; once he achieves a toy he wants another one. Contentment and gratification is something that is always amiss. Human wiring keeps a man on the go; the flight is never ending until it abruptly ends. These men seem to have lost the battle with the peace within.
Character of individuals make and break a nation. For me, a great leader or a great head of a family can steer the family towards solace and peace whereas a distractive egomaniac can destroy generations. Mao, Stalin and Hitler all came from disturbed backgrounds, believed in their own instincts better than anyone else's, were not ready to accommodate and compromise - the results were millions of death and agony. We are fortunate to have egomaniacs limited to a small region, plus open information exposes these megalomanias to scrutiny as never before, there are no Dachas or Bavarian retreats to hide from the intense eyes of the media.
The political circus around 'we commoners' needs elucidation. New heights, greater glories, superior controls consume leaderships. The ones who are successful are those who discover that the peace within comes with self-effacing personality, candidness and modesty. Change of leadership provides working class people to reach new heights and they bring to the office inner peace and tranquillity. The tyrants and dictators continue with self- consuming passion bringing commotion and pandemonium. That was the key difference between Doha and G20.
Arab world is still struggling with a crisis of identity. They cannot come together, even on one forum, as Arabs. Mubarak's absence from the Arab League summit was due to "differences" between Qatar and Egypt on freedom accorded to Jazeera and Iranian-influenced Assad. Qatar, closer to Iran, walks a tight rope and that may be "sticking points in relations between Qatar and Egypt."
Egos are hurt easily and the damage is irreparable. Jordan's King Abdullah reportedly went home early because he was so upset he wasn't met by the Emir of Qatar at the airport. Indicted Sudan's al Bashir, who defied an arrest warrant from the International Criminal Court in The Hague flew to Qatar unashamedly violating the arrest warrant. On the other side, Treasury Chancellor Alistair Darling received Obama in London, but there was no such issue over breach of etiquette. Egos consume the moral fibre of man like bonfire. The world needs a lot of praise and mutual encouragement - Mrs Obama called Maggie Darling( who received her), the wife of the Chancellor, a "true firebrand." She described Sarah Brown as a "phenomenal woman who has been charming and delightful."
There were no queens to chitchat about in Doha; the Libyan leader Muammar el-Qaddafi is the drama queen of Arab summits. The maverick Libyan leader Gaddafi stole the show at the Arab summit, insulting Saudi King Abdullah and proclaiming himself the "king of kings of Africa" before storming out to visit a museum. "I tell you that after six years, it has been proven whose past is a pack of lies and who is facing death," he said, echoing similar remarks by King Abdullah at a 2003 Arab summit. Mr Gaddafi has a history of unpredictability at such gatherings. At an Arab summit in 1988, he wore a white glove on his right hand to avoid shaking "bloodstained hands", and the next year he blew smoke from a cigar into the face of the late king Fahd of Saudi Arabia. A meeting of more than 200 African kings and traditional rulers has bestowed the title "king of kings" on Libyan leader Muammar Gaddafi. Gaddafi the "King of Kings," it appears, takes his role very seriously.
The "brother leader," as he likes to be addressed, stormed out of the summit after denouncing the Saudi king and declaring himself "the Dean of Arab rulers." A similar vein of individualism, albeit on a much smaller scale, was demonstrated by Sarkozy in London by coming last on two occasions.
Here in the G-20 summit, we had younger leaderships of Obama and Sarkozy with their incredibly gorgeous spouses. Great characters, dynamic, yet poles apart, in personality - One tall, humble and grounded, the other short, conceited, revamping his size by trying to climb higher. We have Brown whose leadership and interpersonal skills are questioned but his ability to deliver is never doubted.
Berlusconi and Merkel's own shows brought a flavour that is quite distinctive. Berlusconi the media Mogul really was taken over by the events. The Italian press has teased Prime Minister Silvio Berlusconi for startling the Queen by shouting out to Barack Obama after a group photo with the G20 leaders. Photographs of the G20 also showed Berlusconi popping up behind Mr Obama and Russian President Dmitry Medvedev and clapping his hands on their shoulders to smile for the cameras. Television footage showed Mr Berlusconi at the edge of the group calling out loudly "Mr Obama! It's Berlusconi". Il Giornale, reported his shouting to Mr Obama, but put a positive spin on it, saying the Italian premier had helped make a stiff occasion more relaxed.
If there's one thing that British tabloids disdain more than the French, it's the Germans. Sarkozy and Merkel promised to "speak with one voice" at the meeting, and most of what they said together Wednesday threw cold water on President Obama and British Prime Minister Gordon Brown's call for bigger fiscal stimulus packages. "Seldom has such a sour performance been put on by visiting dignitaries," the Express said. "Instead of uniting with other world leaders, they poured out their bile toward the 'Anglo-Saxon' economic model. They dream of making Paris, Frankfurt and Brussels the world's predominant financial centres." Sarkozy threatened to walk out of the Group of 20 summit in London unless participants agreed to his proposals to radically reform global financial regulation and what he termed "Anglo-Saxon" business practices. He said tax havens should be more transparent and accountable, adding, "we want lists of financial centres that do not cooperate ... and to draw the consequences of that." The Times of London reported on Friday that the French President Nicolas Sarkozy's work to regulate tax havens is duplicity when he has helped clients open accounts in Switzerland, one such haven. The allegations focus on Sarkozy's work as a commercial lawyer in the 1980s and 1990s, a time when seeking tax shelters was common.
One cannot even quantify the amount of goodwill and progress that is made in such summits if the leadership is resolute in unraveling the myriads of problems we as humankind face. His acceptance of America sometimes as an arrogant nation will disarm those who take cheap shots at America. This is not in any way equivalent to Jimmy Carter 'malaise.' By accepting responsibility for disregard of others on foreign soil helps the favourable image of a benevolent nation. Anyway, what is humility all about? The minute you think you got it, you lost it. Winning confidence is an art and it can only come through compromise and accepting responsibility. America today is regaining that acceptance, most likely people across the pond are insulated with what the world thinks of them, perhaps in this inter-connected world we need to care more about subtleties of others.
Take for example Russia's Dmitry Medvedev, a protégé of Putin who was frank and clear. I wish Putin would be there as a Prime Minister, after all, it is he who holds all the dejure powers. Russia's Dmitry Medvedev hailed Barack Obama as "my new comrade." He said that the US president "can listen." "I liked the talks. It is easy to talk to him. He can listen. The start of this relationship is good," he said, adding: "Today it's a totally different situation (compared to Bush)... This suits me quite well." Obama and Medvedev launched a high point quest to cut their nuclear arsenals, hoping to annul the nastiest hunch in the previous foes' ties since the end of the Cold War.
This is quite substantive, if we consider that thousands of nuclear-tipped missile are still live and the need of the hour is to avoid any Sagan-hypothesized global self-destructive war. The need to disarm as soon as possible is urgent. The side meetings afford the backdrop for such huge steps.
Summits are a great stage and all summits become greater by the presence of a showman. We need a showman and the world today is lucky that showmanship is not in short supply. JFK, Ronald Reagan's absence is rarely felt. The G20 summit in London aimed at fixing the battered world economy. It did go a long way. Brown with all his monotony was talented to put this package collectively, that made IMF relevant once again. A cool trillion for IMF to help the world economy takes this summit to the level of a "doers" summit, not a meeting that was consumed by limousines and grandstanding alone.
The demonstrative nature of a leadership thaws a lot of ice. With all the acrobatics to gain larger than size attention, leaders were overenthusiastic in their praise for each other. Obama said that he's personally grateful for Sarkozy's friendship, and called the French leader courageous. In reference to D-Day, Sarkozy says France and the United States belong in the same family and says France must never forget what the U.S. has done for it. (On June 6, 1944, a 5,000-vessel armada landed at Normandy and unleashed some 156,000 soldiers, mostly Americans, British and Canadians, in a massive assault known as D-Day). Sarkozy was also determined to "speak the truth," Sarkozy said that Guantanamo "was not in keeping with U.S. values."
Education helps trim egos a lot. People with low self-esteem generally have the instinctive and inherent build up of false egos that leave a clear-cut imprint on a mind that is destructive over a period of time. Megalomaniacs tend to miss the smooth function; they get caught in a self-destructive streak. Sarkozy has said that having been abandoned by his father shaped much of who he is today. As a young boy and teenager, he felt inferior in relation to his wealthier classmates. He suffered from insecurities (his physical shortness of 1.65 m, 5 feet 5 inches, or his family's lack of money, at least relatively to their 17th Arrondissement or Neuilly neighbours), and is said to have harboured a considerable amount of resentment against his absent father. "What made me who I am now is the sum of all the humiliations suffered during childhood", he said later. Michelle said it differently in London: "If you want to know the reason why I am standing here, it's because of education."
Life is about real people and this is what Michelle Obama showed many Islington schools girls in London; it is about education and not the backgrounds they come from. America's First Lady appeared at times overwhelmed by the reaction to her visit to the Elizabeth Garrett Anderson School in Islington, north London.
She said coming from council housing or private estates is not a problem, where she is today is because of the education. There were screams, high-fives and tears. Michelle Obama thrilled a North London school in a visit during which she told children to bear in mind, "Being smart is cooler than anything in the world." The question is what you want to make of yourself and, for that, what counts the most is that you don't need to press a point, get out of the way and concentrate on real things in life. The big picture is important. Humility counts a lot in the making of great people. Modesty, fortitude and determination though contrasting patterns are intrinsic virtues. After all, our basic instincts are contradictory in nature, it is our brain that puts so much of contradiction into a productive set of operations. This is a talent we as humankind need to expand. There is a fine line between self-destruction and self-building; it is defined by a capacity to master contradictions.
Obama met young Europeans in a Hall in Strasbourg, France. A young lady asked that her concern was children all over the world that live in poverty, under human rights violations. They have hunger. They have no education and other problems. So what is Obama's strategy to solve this problem? He answered that there is not a direct correlation between poverty and violence and conflict and terrorism, "but I can tell you that if children have no education whatsoever, if young men are standing idle each and every day and feel completely detached and completely removed from the modern world, they are more likely, they are more susceptible to ideologies that appeal to violence and destruction." A day before, his wife told young London girls from diverse backgrounds that "If you want to know the reason why I am standing here, it's because of education."
On a lighter side, the summit turned to well designed clothes of Michelle. In London G-20 did not become a beauty pageant but with the entry of Carla Bruni in Strasbourg, the emphasis shifted on cuts and cleavages. Who "wore it better," when it came to the hotly anticipated fashion smack-down of two of the world's most stylish women: France's Carla Bruni-Sarkozy and America's first lady Michelle Obama? Michelle Obama and Carla Bruni-Sarkozy had their first fashion face-off.
If the French are involved, how can gastronomy be left behind? Jamie Oliver's attempts to impress G20 world leaders in London were no match for the might of French cuisine, the "most exceptional in the world", according to the French chef who will cook lunch for Nicolas Sarkozy and Barack Obama. Emile Jung, who runs the celebrated Michelin two-starred restaurant, Le Crocodile, in Strasbourg, France, gave a theatrical pause before admitting to knowing arguably Britain's best-loved chef.
"The British cook? Ah yes, I've heard of him."
The essence of good living is beauty, food and drink. All this was in ample supply; add on the serious issues of nuclear disarmament, revival of the global economy and eradication of extremism that were all on the list of the summiteers, we had 72 hours of serious thinking on the future of our new generations. When was the last time the world saw such global issues tackled all in one by a dynamic quartet? I think superstars are people who can bring a change. Obama and Co seem likely to be ready; he has the will and the courage.
Obama has brought some graciousness to the 'collective leadership' of the world with a touch of class. The haughty, stuck-up nature of 'old leadership' has visibly changed. Diplomacy and understatement has been replaced by unswerving self-discovery. It is difficult to self-censure, more so when you are the strongest man on the face of the earth; to win the hearts of rank and file, a little humility goes a long way. These guys look quite grounded. It is not only the age, sometimes it is also the background and aura of self-confidence. To break the mold like Gandhi or Mandela, you need to think outside the box. Iconoclasts are not made, they are born. And we are seeing the birth of one.
No comparison is meant here, as it is too early in the game. Gandhi, Martin Luther King and Mandela are a celebrity's celebrity. There are times when celebrities happen to be in awe of some leaders. Once in a while collective conscience of humanity spews a leader that the noblest of celebrities is awestruck with. Uniqueness is an exceptional gift. Sometimes one can see green offshoots of leadership blossoming well before they are fully ripe. This summit provided the world the unique opportunity of seeing an unprecedented spectacle of an Afro-American leading the world as the strongest man on the world stage. The noteworthy thing was he was not carried away; his feet remain firmly planted on the ground.
All this bears very well for the world. Welcome to the new world of Michelle and Carla Bruni alongside! The old world of Gaddafis and Abdullahs are fortunately dying and swept over. Change or wither is the new call...